Table 1 Chemical composition of carbon steel (wt., %).

From: Effect of kerosene combustion atmosphere on the mild steel oxide layer

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Ni

Cr

Cu

Al

N

Fe

0.025

0.015

0.020

0.009

0.005

0.025

0.015

0.020

0.009

0.005

Bal