Table 1 Elemental composition and results of BET analysis of imidazolium functionalised membranes together with pristine nanofibers and PVBC grafted substrates.
Sample | Formula | Elemental composition (%)a | BET analysis results | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | H | N | Specific surface area (m2 g−1) | Average pore diameter (nm) | Pore volume (cm3 g−1) | |||
PA-66 | (C12H22N2O2)n | C | 63.68 | 9.80 | 12.38 | 36.64 ± 3.2 | 140 ± 15.2 | 0.086 ± 0.0075 |
F | 62.95 | 9.94 | 12.36 | |||||
syn-PP | (C3H6)n | C | 85.63 | 14.37 | – | 2.00 ± 0.16 | 45 ± 4.1 | 0.022 ± 0.0023 |
F | 85.52 | 14.42 | 0.01 | |||||
PA-66-g-PVBC | (C12H22N2O2)0.53n (C9H9Cl)0.47n | C | 67.04 | 7.99 | 6.50 | 8.25 ± 0.85 | 38 ± 4.0 | 0.017 ± 0.0020 |
F | 66.33 | 8.04 | 6.50 | |||||
syn-PP-g-PVBC | (C3H6)0.86n (C9H9Cl)0.14n | C | 83.56 | 13.19 | – | 1.42 ± 0.15 | 25 ± 2.2 | 0.010 ± 0.0011 |
F | 83.41 | 13.22 | 0.02 | |||||
PA-66-g-PVBIm (NFPA-Im-1) | – | F | 68.14 | 7.12 | 7.32 | 2.01 ± 0.18 | 22 ± 1.9 | 0.011 ± 0.0010 |
syn-PP-g-PVBIm (NFPP-Im-1) | – | F | 84.26 | 14.73 | 0.12 | 1.00 ± 0.09 | 16 ± 1.8 | 0.006 ± 0.0005 |