Table 3 Age- and BMI-adjusted prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia among T2DM patients stratified by gender in 4 NHANES (2005–2006, 2007–2008, 2009–2010, and 2013–2014).

From: Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014

Prevalence

Survey cycle

2005–2006

2007–2008

2009–2010

2013–2014

P value for linear trend

Osteoporosis

Men

0.02 (0–0.30)

2.29 (0–4.87)

1.31 (0–2.63)

1.21 (0.42–2.00)

0.14

Women

3.95 (0–7.98)

4.95 (1.67–8.23)

3.19 (0.81–5.57)

10.13 (6.06–14.21)

0.08

Osteopenia

Men

21.34 (14.34–28.34)

22.44 (18.05–26.82)

20.98 (14.68–27.28)

27.14 (19.01–35.26)

0.35

Women

25.22 (18.82–31.62)

31.13 (25.08–37.17)

35.34 (27.52–43.15)

35.42 (26.82–44.02)

0.04

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