Table 4 Higher rolling leukocytes and lactate values in patients with long vascular inflow occlusion (VIO) duration.

From: Real-time observation of microcirculatory leukocytes in patients undergoing major liver resection

 

Group 1: cumulative short duration VIO (0–30 min) N = 8

Group 2: cumulative long duration VIO (31–70 min) N = 11

p value

Lactate (mmol/L)

T0

1.4 ± 0.5

1.8 ± 1.2

0.464

T1

2.4 ± 1

3.1 ± 1.1

0.175

T2

1.6 ± 0.8

3.6 ± 2.2

0.047

MFI (AU)

T0

2.8 ± 0.2

2.8 ± 0.3

0.874

T1

2.8 ± 0.1

2.9 ± 0.1

0.523

T2

2.5 ± 0.3

2.3 ± 0.3

0.200

Rolling leukocytes (Lc/c-pcv/4 s)

T0

1.3 ± 1.1

1.9 ± 1.3

0.402

T1

2.7 ± 1.2

5 ± 2.8

0.049

T2

3.3 ± 1.8

9.1 ± 6.1

0.064

Syndecan-1 levels (ng/mL)

T0

37 [12–57]

48 [30–80]

0.274

T1

118 [93–181]

91 [71–130]

0.190

T2

151 [90–277]

162 [94–240]

0.958

Surgery duration (min)

T0–T1

478 ± 127

449 ± 130

0.670

  1. T0 at the beginning of surgery, T1 at the end of surgery, T2 24 h after surgery, MFI microvascular flow index.