Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with RCC.

From: Clinicopathological and radiological significance of the collateral vessels of renal cell carcinoma on preoperative computed tomography

 

RCC with collateral vessels (n = 110)

RCC without collateral vessels (n = 126)

P value

Age, mean ± SD, years

55.0 ± 13.1

55.0 ± 12.9

0.960

Gender (female)

43 (39.1%)

45 (35.7%)

0.686

Pathologic T stage

  

 < 0.001

T1a

29 (26.4%)

78 (61.9%)

 

T1b

42 (38.2%)

35 (27.8%)

 

T2a

14 (12.7%)

7 (5.5%)

 

T2b

6 (5.5%)

0 (0.0%)

 

T3a

14 (12.7%)

3 (2.4%)

 

T3b

3 (2.7%)

0 (0.0%)

 

T4

2 (1.8%)

3 (2.4%)

 

T stage upgrading

14 (12.7%)

18 (14.3%)

0.874

Histologic patterns

  

0.652

Clear cell

94 (85.4%)

104 (82.5%)

 

Papillary

6 (5.5%)

11 (8.7%)

 

Chromophobe

8 (7.3%)

7 (5.6%)

 

Others

2 (1.8%)

4 (3.2%)

 

Fuhrman grading

  

0.038

1–2

53 (48.2%)

75 (59.5%)

 

3–4

48 (43.6%)

38 (30.2%)

 

Undefined

9 (8.2%)

13 (10.3%)

 

Necrosis

17 (15.5%)

5 (4.0%)

0.003

Perirenal fat invasion

7 (6.4%)

3 (2.4%)

0.117

  1. RCC renal cell carcinoma.