Table 1 Selection of the driving forces.

From: Regression analysis and driving force model building of CO2 emissions in China

Emission source

Driving force

Indicator

Significance

P value

Energy industry

Renewable energy development

Water, wind and nuclear power consumption ratio

×

 

Market demand changes

Total energy consumption

\(1.7021 \times 10^{ - 5}\)

Energy industry regulations

Relevant policies

0.0327

Industrial structure reforms

Relevant policies

0.0537

Industrial technology innovation

Energy processing conversion total efficiency

0.0012

Accidental events

Accidental events

×

 

Fuel combustion in other industries

Energy consumption intensity

Energy intensity

\(2.7999 \times 10^{ - 8}\)

New-energy vehicle development

Number of new energy vehicles

×

 

Energy conservation and emissions reduction policies

Relevant policies

0.00565

Energy conservation technology promotions

Relevant policies

×

 

Industrial transformation and upgrading

Relevant policies

×

 

Accidental events

Accidental events

×

 

Industrial production

Metal production

Crude steel annual output

×

 

Nonmetallic mineral production

Cement production annual output

\(9.3181 \times 10^{ - 9}\)

Chemical industry production

Ammonia annual output

×

 

Investment in scientific research

Research and experimental development expenditures

×

 

Promotion of technological innovation

Patent grants

×

 

Emission reduction policies

Relevant policies

×

 

Accidental events

Accidental events

×