Table 2 Physical activity patterns (in estimated marginal means) between day shift nurses and night shift nurses.

From: A multimodal analysis of physical activity, sleep, and work shift in nurses with wearable sensor data

Variable

Day shift

Night shift

p-val

\(\mu\) (\(\sigma\))

Lower.CL

Upper.CL

\(\mu\) (\(\sigma\))

Lower.CL

Upper.CL

Rest activity ratio (%)

On workdays

73.0 (2.2)

68.6

77.4

82.4 (2.7)

77.0

87.8

\({<0.01^{**}}\)

On off-days

76.5 (2.1)

72.4

80.7

83.5 (2.4)

78.7

88.2

\({<0.01^{**}}\)

Walk activity ratio (%)

On workdays

31.3 (1.0)

29.5

33.2

27.6 (1.1)

25.3

29.9

\({0.029^*}\)

On off-days

25.3 (1.1)

23.2

27.4

21.3 (1.2)

18.9

23.8

\({0.025^*}\)

Vigorous activity (min)

On workdays

4.1 (0.7)

2.8

5.4

3.2 (0.8)

1.6

4.8

0.159

On off-days

7.5 (1.0)

5.5

9.5

5.3 (1.1)

3.0

7.6

\({0.037^*}\)

  1. Statistical significance of factor shift in the three-way ANOVA test denoted by: \({\text{p}^{**}<0.01}\), \({\text{p}^{*}<0.05}\).