Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Population structure and genome-wide association studies in bread wheat for phosphorus efficiency traits using 35 K Wheat Breeder’s Affymetrix array

Figure 5

Manhattan plots showing SNP markers associated with different traits and Quantile–Quantile plots for 82 bread wheat accessions grown in low P soil using data pooled for two years. The horizontal line represents FDR adjusted p < 0.001. The threshold of -log10 (P-value) ≥ 6.0 was used as a cutoff to identify association analysis. Abbreviations: GPU, grain P uptake; GWP, grain weight per plant; PSSI, P stress susceptibility index; PHI, P harvest index; PUE, P use efficiency; GPP, grain P percentage; SPU, Shoot P uptake; SPP, shoot P percentage.

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