Table 1 Participants’ descriptive characteristics.

From: The Tri-ponderal Mass Index is associated with adiposity in adolescent type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional analysis

Variable

Total (mean, SD)

Female (mean, SD)

Male (mean, SD)

Age at enrollment (years)

14.60 (2.00)

(n = 116)

14.50 (2.00)

(n = 80)

14.90 (2.10)

(n = 36)

Age at diagnosis (years)

11.90 (2.00)

(n = 102)

11.80 (2.20)

(n = 71)

12.00 (1.60)

(n = 31)

Height (cm)

164.60 (9.50)

(n = 116)

161.80 (8.00)

(n = 80)

170.80 (9.60)

(n = 36)

Weight (kg)

83.80 (21.10)

(n = 116)

80.80 (20.10)

(n = 80)

90.50 (21.80)

(n = 36)

BMI z-score

2.53 (1.10)

(n = 111)

2.30 (1.00)

(n = 76)

2.95 (1.10)

(n = 35)

BMI percentile

93.70 (9.20)

(n = 116)

94.00 (8.70)

(n = 80)

93.00 (10.40)

(n = 36)

TMI (kg/m3)

18.70 (3.70)

(n = 116)

18.90 (3.50)

(n = 80)

18.10 (4.00)

(n = 36)

WHR

0.99 (0.07)

(n = 115)

0.99 (0.07)

(n = 79)

1.00 (0.06) (n = 36)

WHtR

0.63 (0.08)

(n = 115)

0.64 (0.08)

(n = 79)

0.62 (0.09)

(n = 36)

Total fat mass (g)

31,118.30 (11,002.00)

(n = 116)

31,296.20 (10,354.30)

(n = 80)

30,723.10 (12,470.00)

(n = 36)

Total lean mass (g)

50,429.00 (11,791.20)

(n = 116)

47,165.70 (10,105.70)

(n = 80)

57,680.70 (12,160.30)

(n = 36)

Total lean + BMC mass (g)

52,326.40 (12,144.40)

(n = 116)

48,968.90 (10,408.20)

(n = 80)

59,787.60 (12,532.20)

(n = 36)

FM%

36.90 (6.10)

(n = 115)

38.30 (4.40)

(n = 80)

33.50 (8.00)

(n = 35)

Heart rate (bpm)

83.00 (9.00)

(n = 113)

84.00 (10.00)

(n = 78)

81.00 (8.00)

(n = 35)

Systolic BP (mmHg)

123.00 (10.00)

(n = 113)

121.00 (9.00)

(n = 78)

128.00 (11.00)

(n = 35)

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

71.00 (6.00)

(n = 113)

70.00 (6.00)

(n = 78)

72.00 (6.00)

(n = 35)

MAP (mmHg)

87.70 (6.40)

(n = 113)

86.90 (6.10)

(n = 78)

89.50 (6.70)

(n = 35)

MAP dipping

11.60 (6.70)

(n = 107)

10.80 (6.90)

(n = 73)

13.40 (6.20)

(n = 34)

  1. BMI body mass index, TMI tri-ponderal mass index, WHR waist-to-hip ratio, WHtR waist-to-height ratio, BMC bone mineral content, FM% fat mass percentage, bpm beats per minute, BP blood pressure, mmHg millimeters of mercury, MAP mean arterial pressure, SD standard deviation.