Table 3 Univariate and multivariable analyses of factors affecting awareness, treatment, and control of dyslipidemia among adults.

From: Awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of dyslipidemia among adults in China

Variable

Awareness

Treatment

Control

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)a

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)a

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)a

Age

 

50–59

0.98 (0.94–1.02)

 

0.99 (0.94–1.05)

 

0.67 (0.54–0.82)

0.69 (0.55–0.85)

(Ref: 40–49)

60–69

1.00 (0.95–1.05)

 

1.02 (0.96–1.09)

 

0.51 (0.38–0.67)

0.54 (0.40–0.71)

 

70 and above

1.00 (0.94–1.07)

 

0.98 (0.91–1.06)

 

0.64 (0.47–0.89)

0.68 (0.49–0.95)

Sex

(Ref: men)

 

1.61 (1.55–1.66)

1.14 (1.11–1.18)

1.89 (1.81–1.97)

2.01 (1.88–2.15)

1.83 (1.46–2.29)

1.73 (1.37–2.18)

Residence

(Ref: rural)

 

1.33 (1.28–1.37)

1.15(1.12–1.18)

1.00 (0.96–1.05)

 

0.74 (0.62–0.89)

0.69 (0.57–0.83)

Nationality

(Ref: others)

 

1.07 (0.95–1.13)

 

1.07 (0.96–1.20)

 

1.74 (0.92–3.28)

 

Marital Status

(Ref: unmarried)

 

0.98 (0.95–1.02)

 

1.06 (1.02–1.11)

1.07(1.01–1.13)

0.92 (0.77–1.10)

 

Level of Education

 

Junior/Middle School

1.14 (1.09–1.19)

0.99 (0.96–1.01)

1.10 (1.04–1.16)

1.03 (0.96–1.10)

0.98 (0.79–1.22)

 

(Ref: primary and below)

Senior High School

1.21 (1.14–1.29)

0.97 (0.93–1.01)

1.07 (1.00–1.15)

0.98 (0.89–1.07)

0.92 (0.67–1.25)

 
 

College and above

1.36 (1.25–1.49)

1.02 (0.96–1.09)

1.15 (1.03–1.27)

0.92 (0.81–1.06)

0.99 (0.64–1.52)

 

Geographical regions

(Ref: South)

 

0.93 (0.90–0.96)

1.05 (1.02–1.08)

1.02 (0.98–1.06)

 

1.59 (1.32–1.92)

1.91 (1.57–2.32)

Stroke belt

(Ref: Non-stroke belt)

 

0.80 (0.77–0.84)

0.85 (0.83–0.88)

0.91 (0.86–0.97)

0.93 (0.87–1.01)

0.64 (0.47–0.86)

0.52 (0.38–0.71)

BMI

 

Underweight (< 18.5 kg/m2)

0.90 (0.76–1.07)

0.94 (0.85–1.04)

0.84 (0.67–1.06)

0.78 (0.58–1.01)

0.94 (0.34–2.62)

1.21 (0.43–3.43)

(Ref: Normal (≥ 18.5–< 24.0 kg/m2)

Overweight (≥ 24.0–< 28 kg/m2)

0.96 (0.92–0.99)

1.00 (0.97–1.03)

1.07 (1.02–1.13)

1.03 (0.96–1.10)

0.80 (0.65–0.99)

0.79 (0.64–0.96)

 

Obesity (≥ 28.0 kg/m2)

0.98 (0.93–1.02)

1.04(1.00–1.07)

1.09 (1.03–1.15)

1.06 (0.98–1.14)

0.74 (0.58–0.95)

0.74 (0.58–0.95)

Waist circumference

(Ref: Normal ≤ 90/80 cm)

 

1.12 (1.08–1.16)

1.01 (0.98–1.03)

1.15 (1.10–1.20)

0.96 (0.90–1.02)

0.96 (0.80–1. 17)

 

Family history of dyslipidemia

(Ref: no)

 

3.71 (3.47–3.97)

3.91 (3.72–4.01)

0.94 (0.87–1.02)

 

1.67 (0.94–2.98)

 

Drinking (current)

(Ref: no)

 

1.29 (1.24–1.35)

1.06 (1.03–1.10)

1.53 (1.46–1.61)

1.18 (1.10–1.26)

0.81 (0.66–1.01)

 

Smoking (current)

(Ref: no)

 

1.36 (1.31–1.41)

0.95 (0.92–0.98)

1.42 (1.36–1.48)

0.96 (0.90–1.02)

1.11 (0.92–1.33)

 

Physical activity

(Ref: no)

 

1.02 (0.98–1.05)

 

1.02 (0.98–1.07)

 

1.17 (0.97–1.42)

 
  1. COR Crude odds ratio, AOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval. Unmarried (widowed/divorced/others).
  2. aAdjusted for all variables cited in the table.