Figure 3 | Scientific Reports

Figure 3

From: Anthrax toxin translocation complex reveals insight into the lethal factor unfolding and refolding mechanism

Figure 3The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Unfolding and refolding of LFN at key clamp sites during translocation through PApore. (A) Model of PApore (blue) translocating LFN (magenta) with α clamp, Φ clamp, and charge clamp residues shown in yellow, orange, and red respectively. CryoEM density of LFN shown in transparent grey. (B) Hydrophobic residues predicted to facilitate unfolding in early translocation from α clamp to Φ clamp. (C) Φ clamp ring with LFN density. (D) F427 residues for each subunit with associated cryoEM density compared to modelled density. (E) LFN model and density in β barrel charge clamp. (F) PApore channel exit into the cytosol with LFN α1 helical model and cryoEM density. (G) 90° rotation of F. Discontinuous density indicated in model with dashed magenta lines.

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