Table 1 An overview of major genes and their pathways (by nature of their deletion strains) affected by each of the 10 compounds screened.

From: A genome-wide portrait of pervasive drug contaminants

Pathway

NDMA

NDEA

NMBA

DMF

Methylamine

Ethylamine

Formamide

NH4SO4

Formaldehyde

4NQO

ARGININE biosynthesis

ARG3, ARG1, ORT1, ARG5,6 CPA1, ARG4, CPA2, ARG2, ARG7

ARG3, ARG5,6, ARG1, ORT1, CPA1, CPA2

 

ARG3, ARG5,6, ARG1, ORT1, ARG4, CPA2, CPA1, ARG2, ARG7

ARG3, ARG1, ARG4, ARG5,6, ORT1, ARG2

ARG3

ARG3, CPA2, CPA1, ARG1, ORT1

ARG3

  

Other amino acid metabolism

GCN4, PRO1

TRP3, TRP4, TRP1, TRP5, GCN4, HOM6, CYS4, CYS3

ILV1

GCN4

GCN4

THR1, HOM2

GCN4, ORT1, ARO2, CYS4

THR1, HOM3, HOM2, HOM6, THR4

 

THR1

SER2, SER1, ALT1

Chromatin remodeling

NPL6

NPL6, SNF5

  

YAF9, SNF6, SNF5, SNF2, SWC5, HTL1, SWR1, VPS71

SNF6, RSC2, SNF5

HTZ1, HTL1, YAF9, ARP6, SWC3, SWR1, VPS7, SWC5

SNF5

 

SNF2, ARP8, NPL6, ARP5, IES6, SNF5,, ARP6,

DNA repair and cell cycle or cell morphogenesis

RAD5, RAD18

RAD5, RAD18, RAD55, RAD57

ELM1, SRV2

     

SRS2, RAD18, RAD51, RAD55, RAD27, RRD1, MUS81

RAD2, RAD14, RAD7, RAD5, REV1

CDC26, SWM1

DBF2, RAD9, PAT1

ATP export protein targeting to vacuole

VPS8, VPS45, VPS16, VPS9, VPS27, VPS36

VPS27, VPS28, VPS20, DID4, VPS2, SNF8, VPS36, SNF7, VPS24, STP22

SNF8, VPS36, VPS28, VPS27, STP22, VPS25, VPS8, VPS63, VPS16

VPS25, VPS36, STP22, VPS28, SNF8, VPS27, VPS20, DID4, BRO1, SNF7

VPS16, VPS41, CCZ1, MON1, VPS33, VPS71, VID24, STP22, APM3

 

VPS20, VPS28, SNF7, VPS36, SNF8, STP22, VPS25, DOA4

VPS45, VPS16, VPS1, APL6, APM3, VPS41, APS3

VPS8, VPS16

VPS9, VPS8, VPS45, SNF8, VPS64, STP22, VPS28, SNF7, VPS25

Fatty acid biosynthetic process

OAR1, MCT1, PPT2, HTD2, ETR1, HFA1, CEM1

  

MCT1, ELO3, PPT2, HTD2, CEM1

      

Protein lipoylation or protein urmylation

LIP5, LIP2, AIM22, GCV3

ELP6, ELP2, UBA4, URM1, NCS6, NCS2

 

LIP5, GCV3, AIM22, LIP2

      

Iron–sulphur cluster

ISA1, ISA2, IBA57

ISA1, ISA2, IBA57

 

ISA1, ISA2, IBA57

      

Mitochondrial genome maintenance & translation

GGC1, MDJ1, MDM10, HMI1, GEP5, MEF2, RSM27, IMG1, RSM19, NAM2

MDJ1, MDM12, MDM34, HMI1, GGC1, MEF2, MRPL32, MRP7

        
  1. The comprehensive data can be individually assessed through the Chemogenomic Web Application https://ggshiny.shinyapps.io/2020NitrosoMechanisms/.