Table 1 Study population characteristics.

From: Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase, a marker of alcohol intake, is associated with telomere length and cardiometabolic risk in young adulthood

Characteristic

Missing

Value

Adulthood

 

n = 211

Age, years

 

22.8 ± 3.2

Birth year

 

1976 ± 3.2

Sex

 Male

 

104 (49.3)

 Female

 

107 (50.7)

Body mass index, kg/m2

 

21.5 ± 2.7

Waist-to-hip ratio

 

0.78 ± 0.07

Smokers, n

 

67 (31.8)

Alcohol consumptions per week, units

 

5.4 ± 7.9

Medication use (possibly associated with GGT) 14 days prior, n

 

12 (5.7)

Gamma-glutamyl transferase, U/L; median (IQR)

 

16 (12–20)

Telomere length

 Birth

72

1.30 ± 0.61

 Young adulthood

 

1.04 ± 0.28

Education twin

 Low

 

67 (31.7)

 High

 

144 (68.3)

Zygosity-chorionicity

  

 Dizygotic–dichorionic

 

68 (32.2)

 Monozygotic–dichorionic

 

69 (32.7)

 Monozygotic–monochorionic

 

74 (35.1)

Complete-pair in final study

 One twin

 

65 (30.8)

 Both twins

 

146 (69.2)

Maternal

 

n = 138

Socioeconomic status: maternal education

8

 

 Low

 

53 (40.8)

 Middle

 

30 (23.1)

 High

 

47 (36.1)

  1. Data presented are means ± standard deviation or number (percentage).