Table 1 Clinic-pathological characteristics of the study participants according to HER2 status at initial diagnosis (1A) and when metastatic (1B) (N:491).

From: The prognostic relevance of HER2-positivity gain in metastatic breast cancer in the ChangeHER trial

Characteristics

HER2-negative, 102 pts [N (%)]

HER2-positive, 389 pts [N (%)]

p-value

Section A. Characteristic of BC at initial diagnosis

Age

 ≤ 65

96 (94.1%)

354 (91%)

0.37

 > 65

6 (5.9%)

35 (9%)

 

Histological subtype

Ductal

82 (80.4%)

340 (87.4%)

0.11

Lobular

7 (6.8%)

18 (4.6%)

 

Other

13 (12.8%)

31 (8.0%)

 

Estrogen Receptor

Positive

82 (80.4%)

232 (59.6%)

 < 0.0001

Negative

20 (19.6%)

157 (40.4%)

 

Progesterone Receptor

Positive

58 (56.9%)

162 (41.6%)

0.006

Negative

44 (43.1%)

227 (58.4%)

 

Neo-/adjuvant treatment

Yes

91 (89.2%)

350 (90%)

0.82

No

11 (10.8%)

39 (10%)

 

Neo-/adjuvant trastuzumab

Yes

0

259 (66.6%)

 < 0.001

No

102 (100%)

130 (33.4%)

 

Section B. Characteristics of BC when metastatic

IHC Subtype

TP

54 (53.0%)

158 (40.6%)

 

ER or PgR positive

28 (27.4%)

74 (19.0%)

 < 0.0001

ER and PgR negative

20 (19.6%)

157 (40.4%)

 

Visceral metastases

Yes

77 (75.5%)

254 (65.3%)

0.05

No

25 (24.5%)

135 (34.7%)

 

Bone metastases only

Yes

4 (3.9%)

24 (6.2%)

0.38

No

98 (96.1%)

365 (93.8%)

 

Brain metastases

Yes

15 (14.7%)

104 (26.7%)

0.01

No

87 (85.3%)

285 (73.3%)

 

Number of metastatic sites

1

72 (70.7%)

275 (70.7%)

 

2

17 (16.6%)

72 (18.5%)

0.81

 > 2

13 (12.7%)

42 (10.8%)

 

Disease Free Interval

 < 3 years

24 (23.5%)

182 (46.7%)

 < 0.0001

 ≥ 3 years

75 (73.5%)

193 (49.6%)

 
  1. N, Number; BC, breast cancer; IHC, Immunohistochemical; TP, triple positive; ER, estrogen receptor; PgR, progesterone receptor.