Table 2 Interobserver agreement and EEG technologists’ reading performances regarding the primary EEG features.

From: Prospective evaluation of interrater agreement between EEG technologists and neurophysiologists

 

Reported findings, N (%)

Interrater agreement (Gwet AC1)

EEGs technologists’ readings performances

EEG technologists

Neurophysiologists

PA (95%CI)

AC1 (95%CI)

Strength of IRA

FP, N (%)

FN, N (%)

Se, % (95% CI)

Sp, % (95% CI)

PPV, % (95% CI)

NPV, % (95% CI)

IEDs (yes)

537 (35.3)

344 (22.5)

78.0 (76–80)

0.63 (0.59–0.67)

Substantial

265 (49.3)

72 (7.3)

79 (74–83)

78 (75–83)

51 (46–55)

93 (93–94)

SE (yes)

54 (3.5)

44 (2.9)

97.0 (96–98)

0.97 (0.96–0.98)

Almost perfect

28 (51.9)

18 (1.2)

59 (43–74)

98 (97–99)

48 (34–62)

99 (98–99)

Seizures (yes)

37 (2.4)

33 (2.2)

97.1 (96–98)

0.97 (0.96–0.98)

Almost perfect

24 (64.7)

20 (1.3)

39 (23–58)

98 (98–99)

35 (20–53)

99 (98–99)

Slowing (yes)

930a (60.9)

932b (61.4)

77.1 (76–80)

0.58 (0.53–0.62)

Moderate

164 (17.6)

173 (29.0)

81 (79–84)

72 (68–76)

82 (80–85)

71 (67–75)

Sleep figures (yes)

245c (16.3)

135d (8.9)

84.1 (82–86)

0.79 (0.77–0.82)

Substantial

175 (71.4)

63 (5.0)

52 (43–61)

87 (85–89)

28 (23–34)

95 (94–96)

Alpha PDR (yes)

1014a (66.5)

1035e (67.8)

88.5 (87–90)

0.79 (0.76–0.82)

Substantial

98 (9.7)

78 (15.2)

91 (89–92)

84 (81–87)

92 (90–94)

81 (77–84)

Conclusions (normal)

485 (31.7)

467 (30.6)

83.6 (82–86)

0.71 (0.68–0.75)

Substantial

134 (27.7)

116 (11.1)

75 (71–79)

87 (85–89)

72 (68–76)

89 (87–91)

Conclusion (pathological)

1043 (68.3)

1061 (69.4)

116 (11.1)

134 (27.7)

87 (85–89)

75 (71–79)

89 (87–91)

72 (68–76)

  1. %FP are expressed as FP/exams coded “yes” for the specified condition by EEG technologist. %FN are expressed as FN/exam coded “no” for the specified condition by EEG technologists.
  2. ACI Agreement coefficient, FN false negative, FP false positive, IEDs interictal epileptiform discharges, IRA interrater agreement, PA percentage of agreement, Se sensibility, Sp specificity, NPV negative predictive value, PDR posterior dominant rhythm, PPV positive predictive value, SE status epilepticus.
  3. a2 missing data.
  4. b11 missing data.
  5. c26 missing data.
  6. d18 missing data.
  7. e1 missing data.