Figure 4
From: Colonization of Warsaw by the red fox Vulpes vulpes in the years 1976–2019

Proportion of green areas occupied by the red fox as confirmed by snow tracking, attributed to four habitat types in Warsaw, in subsequent study periods: (a) 1976–1978 (Goszczyński J., unpbl. data), (b) 2004–2012 and (c) 2016–2019. A full circle indicates actual proportion and an empty circle indicates expected proportion of colonized areas attributed to a certain habitat type, bars depict lower and upper bound of the confidence interval.