Table 1 The influence of PID parameters on the performance of wave compensation controller.

From: Control system research in wave compensation based on particle swarm optimization

Parameter

Value size

Effect

Responding speed

Overshoot

Scale factor \(K_{p}\)

Increase↑

Increase↑

 

Integration time constant \(T_{i}\)

Increase↑

 

Reduce↓

Differential time constant \(T_{d}\)

Too large↑

Or too small↓

Reduce↓

Increase↑