Table 2 Association of type 2 diabetes with lumbar disc disorder, spondylotic radiculopathy spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis.
From: Strong association of type 2 diabetes with degenerative lumbar spine disorders
Outcome | Groups | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted* OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
Lumbar disc disorder | Matched control | Reference | Reference |
Diabetic patients | 1.15 (1.14–1.17) | 1.11 (1.10–1.12) | |
p value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Spondylotic radiculopathy | Matched control | Reference | Reference |
Diabetic patients | 1.17 (1.16–1.18) | 1.12 (1.11–1.13) | |
p value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Spondylolisthesis | Matched control | Reference | Reference |
Diabetic patients | 1.10 (1.06–1.12) | 1.05 (1.02–1.08) | |
p value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Spinal stenosis | Matched control | Reference | Reference |
Diabetic patients | 1.24 (1.23–1.26) | 1.16 (1.15–1.18) | |
p value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 |