Table 1 Morphometric mean values with standard deviation (SD) and range of P. bogaraveo and P. erythrinus juvenile group individuals: OL (otolith length), OW (otolith width), OP (otolith perimeter), OS (otolith surface), SP (sulcus perimeter), SS (sulcus surface), SL (sulcus length), SW (sulcus width), CL (cauda length), CW (cauda width), OSL, (ostium length), OSW (ostial width), RW (rostrum width), RL (rostrum length), CI (circularity), RE (rectangularity), aspect ratio (OW/OL %), the ratio of otolith length to total fish length (OL/TL), percentage of the otolith surface occupied by the sulcus (SS/OS%), percentage of the sulcus length occupied by the cauda length (CL/SL%), percentage of the sulcus length occupied by the ostium length (OSL/SL%), rostrum aspect ratio (RW/RL%) and percentage of the rostrum length occupied by the otolith length (RL/OL%).

From: Intra- and interspecific variability among congeneric Pagellus otoliths

Otolith morphological characters (mm-mm2)

P. bogaraveo

Mean ± SD

P. bogaraveo

Min.–Max

P. erythrinus

Mean ± SD

(R otoliths)

P. erythrinus

Min.–Max

(Rotoliths)

P. erythrinus

Mean ± SD

(L otoliths)

P. erythrinus

Min.–Max

(L otoliths)

OL

5.75 ± 0.091

5.26–6.67

5.75 ± 0.198

5.44–5.96

5.41 ± 0.136

5.26–5.58

OW

3.77 ± 0.078

3.44–4.58

4.35 ± 0.394

3.85–4.88

3.93 ± 0.222

3.74–4.25

OP

17.97 ± 0.58

15.81–24.96

18.71 ± 2.409

15.98–22.44

17.53 ± 0.918

16.67–18.94

OS

15 ± 0.61

13.05–22.17

17.37 ± 2.070

14.54–19.8

15.38 ± 1.277

13.76–16.69

SP

11.66 ± 0.211

9.47–12.61

12.41 ± 0.189

12.14–12.64

12.14 ± 0.575

11.23–12.80

SS

2.46 ± 0.088

1.52–2.92

3.44 ± 0.036

3.40–3.49

3.49 ± 0.493

2.77–3.97

SL

4.60 ± 0.115

3.66–5.15

4.80 ± 0.217

4.62–5.16

4.82 ± 0.208

4.57–5.02

CL

2.44 ± 0.073

1.71–2.88

2.60 ± 0.228

2.29–2.92

2.44 ± 0.232

2.15–2.66

CW

0.90 ± 0.065

0.53–1.49

1.08 ± 0.255

0.85–1.42

0.97 ± 0.100

0.87–1.09

CP

5.81 ± 0.17

3.91–6.61

6.51 ± 0.300

6.13–6.97

6.08 ± 0.417

5.72–6.67

CS

1.15 ± 0.052

0.62–1.40

1.56 ± 0.117

1.35–1.64

1.47 ± 0.187

1.26–1.75

OSL

2.15 ± 0.093

1.68–2.67

2.20 ± 0.119

2.04–2.33

2.38 ± 0.034

2.34–2.43

OSW

1.19 ± 0.064

0.83–1.62

1.32 ± 0.128

1.22–1.54

1.28 ± 0.294

0.91–1.68

OSP

5.84 ± 0.121

5.23–6.72

5.90 ± 0.379

5.57–6.50

6.06 ± 0.350

5.57–6.50

OSS

1.31 ± 0.064

0.90–1.73

1.89 ± 0.141

1.79–2.13

2.02 ± 0.382

1.51–2.52

RW

2.21 ± 0.064

1.82–2.82

5.88 ± 0.486

5.56–6.72

2.32 ± 0.349

1.98–2.85

RL

1.36 ± 0.064

0.93–1.97

1.59 ± 0.286

1.35–2.07

1.02 ± 0.213

0.77–1.28

OP2/OS

21.57 ± 0.618

18.89–28.10

20.18 ± 3.057

17.57–25.44

20.14 ± 2.677

17.42–24.13

OS/(OLxOW)

0.68 ± 0.004

0.65–0.72

0.69 ± 0.007

0.68–0.7

0.71 ± 0.012

0.67–0.73

OW/OL %

65.73 ± 1.001

61.05–74.55

75.60 ± 4.46

70.81–81.92

73.53 ± 2.62

71.02–77.44

OL/TL

0.05 ± 0.000

0.05–0.06

0.058 ± 0.002

0.054–0.0038

0.054 ± 0.002

0.053–0.056

SS/OS %

1.6 ± 0.8

9.9–19

20.03 ± 2.47

17.29–23.49

22.59 ± 1.68

20.15–24.54

CL/SL %

53.3 ± 1.3

46.7–60.3

54.04 ± 2.96

49.56–56.64

50.56 ± 2.69

46.95–53.26

OSL/SL %

46.6 ± 1.38

39.6–53.2

45.96 ± 2.96

43.36–50.44

49.44 ± 2.69

46.72–53.05

RW/RL %

165 ± 5

131–194

233.58 ± 24.58

197.40–256.63

229.78 ± 23.61

198.01–257.33

RL/OL %

23.4 ± 1.15

15.8–34.9

17.73 ± 1.99

14.94–19.28

18.93 ± 3.94

14.04–22.97

  1. The morphometric data of Pagellus bogaraveo shown in the table relate only to the left otolith since no significant difference was found between the left (L) and right (R) sides.