Table 3 Levels of airborne endotoxin (unit: EU/m3) and heavy metals (Al, Cr, Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn, and Pb) (unit: µg/m3) in different indoor places in subway environments.

From: Correlation between levels of airborne endotoxin and heavy metals in subway environments in South Korea

Materials

Na

Driver room

Na

Station office

Na

Underground tunnel

p value

GM (GSD)

Min

Max

GM (GSD)

Min

Max

GM (GSD)

Min

Max

Endotoxin

16

0.9219 (5.6)

0.250

7.439

22

0.392 (1.5)

0.134

1.993

11

1.437 (6.1)

0.275

6.053

0.392

Al

16

0.856 (1.9)

0.232

2.177

22

0.292 (1.6)

0.104

1.689

6

0.930 (7.5)

0.144

18.315

0.014*

Cr

16

0.414 (1.2)

0.181

0.946

22

0.173 (1.1)

0.048

0.267

7

1.318 (2.0)

0.744

2.491

0.015*

Fe

16

11.360 (2.2)

4.335

53.427

22

1.853 (4.6)

0.317

5.112

9

14.003 (9.9)

1.656

722.384

0.013*

Mn

16

0.131 (1.3)

0.042

0.873

22

0.036 (1.1)

0.005

0.300

9

0.137 (13.5)

0.017

7.992

0.013*

Ni

16

0.054 (1.0)

0.030

0.092

22

0.018 (1.0)

0.010

0.028

9

0.046 (1.4)

<LODb

0.997

0.009*

Zn

16

0.079 (1.1)

0.022

0.419

22

0.066 (1.3)

0.013

0.892

4

0.448 (7.4)

0.063

4.286

0.017*

Pb

16

0.010 (1.1)

0.003

0.036

22

0.004 (1.0)

0.001

0.040

6

0.047 (1.1)

0.001

0.284

0.010*

  1. *p < 0.05.
  2. aNumber of samples.
  3. bLimit of detection.