Table 1 Clinical and anthropometric characteristics of older adults with and without MS (n = 77 each in the MS and ‘without MS’ groups).

From: Pulmonary function changes in older adults with and without metabolic syndrome

Parameters

MS

Without MS

P value

Age (years)

66 (63–71)

68 (63–73)

0.2298

Men (n)

26

23

Women (n)

51

54

Weight (kg)

73 (66–88)

65 (59–71)

 < 0.0001

Height (m)

1.58 (1.53–1.63)

1.58 (1.52–1.64)

0.6850

BMI (kg/m2)

29.43 (± 3.3)

25.89 (± 3.4)

0.0002

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

142.1 (± 1.4)

118.1(± 1.4)

0.0001

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

95.4 (± 0.91)

74.4 (± 0.9)

0.0001

Waist circumference (cm)

92 (86–100)

86 (81–91)

0.0003

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

116 (91.25–163.5)

155.5 (105.5–193.2)

0.0092

HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)

39.5 (36–45.7)

38 (35–46.7)

0.8322

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

231.5 (163.2–298.7)

115 (98–150)

 < 0.0001

Total leukocytes (cells/mm3)

6.17 (4.55–7.14)

6.45 (4.7–7.0)

0.5501

Basophils (cells/mm3)

20 (10–30)

10 (10–20)

0.0086

Monocytes (cells/mm3)

434.5 (± 4.1)

318.42 (± 3.2)

0.0026

Eosinophils (cells/mm3)

135 (87.5–230)

130 (87.5–205)

0.7044

Lymphocytes (cells/mm3)

2.16 (1.63–2.88)

2.16 (1.63–2.88)

0.3169

Neutrophils (cells/mm3)

3.23 (2.35–3.94)

2.23 (1.30–3.56)

0.0027

  1. MS metabolic syndrome. Mean (± Standard deviation), Median (interquartile interval). BMI body mass index, HDL high density lipoprotein, LDL low density lipoprotein.