Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Parasites and diet as main drivers of the Malagasy gut microbiome richness and function

Figure 4

Metabolomic specificities of the microbiome in Malagasy volunteers. Eighteen volunteers were selected according to their enterotypes affiliation (nEnt1 = 5, nEnt2 = 7, nEnt3 = 6) and analysed through metabolomic approach. (A) The inter-class analysis computed upon PCA data emphasizes the stratification of these metabolomes in three clusters, similarly to microbiome enterotypes distribution. (B) Metabolic peaks (n = 51) discriminating the Malagasy metabolomes according to enterotypes stratification. (C) Metabolic functions inferred from PICRUSt that pointed out the functional specificities associated with each enterotypes. Functions listed in the heatmap had a significantly different distribution between enterotypes (p ≤ 0.01) and were selected according to Kruskal Walis’s test followed by a post-hoc Dunn’s test assessing the intergroup (enterotypes) comparison. All tests were corrected for false discovery rate. (D) Functions differentially distributed among protozoan carrier types (0 to > 4).

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