Figure 3 | Scientific Reports

Figure 3

From: A universal vaccine candidate against Plasmodium vivax malaria confers protective immunity against the three PvCSP alleles

Figure 3The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Strategy to generate a chimeric P. berghei parasite line expressing a PvCSP-P. vivax-like protein as additional CSP. An additional copy line in which the PvCSP-P. vivax-like CDS (PVU09738) gene was introduced into the genome as an additional copy of the gene in the neutral 230p locus. The construct that contains the ‘PvCSP-P. vivax-like gene expression cassette’ was integrated into the 230p locus on chromosome 3 of the P. berghei ANKA GIMO mother line by GIMO transfection using negative selection (5-FC), resulting in the expression of the PvCSP-P. vivax-like gene under the control of the Pbuis4 gene promoter and transcriptional terminator sequences. This construct also expresses a GFP and firefly luciferase (LUC-IAV) fusion protein under control of the constitutive Pbeef1a promoter and is selectable marker (SM)-free. The construct is integrated into the neutral p230p locus by double crossover integration. Black arrows: location of PCR primers used for the diagnostic PCR analysis.

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