Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: A universal vaccine candidate against Plasmodium vivax malaria confers protective immunity against the three PvCSP alleles

Figure 5The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.Figure 5The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

T1% period in immunized mice after challenge with Pb-PvCSP transgenic sporozoites. Groups of six C57BL/6 mice were s.c. immunized with the vaccine formulations in the presence of Poly (I:C) or Montanide adjuvants, following the scheme shown in Table 1. Upper panel: Immunized mice were challenged 14 days after the third dose with 2,000 Pb-PvCSPVK210 sporozoites. Percent protection to reach 1% parasitemia (a, b) and follow-up analysis of parasitemia at days 4, 5 and 6 after challenge (c, d) is shown. Middle panel: Immunized mice were challenged 14 days after the third dose with 2,000 Pb-PvCSPVK247 sporozoites. Percent protection to reach 1% parasitemia (e, f) and follow-up analysis of parasitemia at days 4, 5 and 6 after challenge (g, h) is shown. Lower panel: Immunized mice were challenged 14 days after the third dose with 2000 spz of the new chimeric Pb-PvCSP-like G10 parasite. Percent protection to reach 1% parasitemia (i, j) and follow-up analysis of parasitemia at days 4, 5 and 6 after challenge (k, l) is shown. Significant differences in T1% periods (see Table 2) were analyzed by applying the log-rank (Mantel-Cox) test.

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