Table 4 Antifungal activity of EOs of C. lansium seeds and three pure chemicals.

From: The influence of the chemical composition of essential oils of Clausena lansium seeds on the growth of Candida strains

Strains

Zone of inhibition (mm)a

FLZb

sabinene

β-phellandrene

4-terpineol

HK4

HK3

HK1

HK2

QH1

TC2

LG1

TC1

WC1

QZ3

LG2

QZ1

QZ2

C. albliacns ATCC 10231

34.2 ± 0.7

13.7 ± 0.6

15.9 ± 0.3

35.6 ± 0.5

12.4 ± 0.3

12.4 ± 0.5

12.5 ± 0.8

12.6 ± 0.7

11.4 ± 0.5

11.3 ± 0.4

10.4 ± 0.5

10.0 ± 0.3

11.4 ± 0.3

12.2 ± 0.2

11.4 ± 0.4

9.4 ± 0.4

9.9 ± 0.4

C. albicnas 27

0

14.7 ± 0.4

16.1 ± 0.2

35.5 ± 0.6

13.7 ± 0.6

13.8 ± 0.2

14.7 ± 0.4

14.6 ± 0.7

13.5 ± 0.5

13.1 ± 0.2

11.6 ± 0.3

11.3 ± 0.4

13.2 ± 0.3

14.3 ± 0.3

13.2 ± 0.5

11.4 ± 0.3

11.3 ± 0.1

C. krusei ATCC 6258

12.3 ± 0.2

25.7 ± 0.6

17.4 ± 0.4

37.7 ± 0.3

22.2 ± 0.3

21.8 ± 0.3

23.4 ± 0.3

23.0 ± 0.4

22.4 ± 0.4

22.1 ± 0.6

19.4 ± 0.5

18.8 ± 0.7

18.3 ± 0.4

19.5 ± 0.5

18.4 ± 0.2

17.8 ± 0.5

17.7 ± 0.3

C.glabrata CMCC(F) c6e

23.0 ± 0.1

22.3 ± 0.2

22.1 ± 0.2

28.1 ± 0.2

20.1 ± 0.3

19.9 ± 0.6

20.0 ± 0.6

19.9 ± 0.6

17.0 ± 0.5

16.8 ± 0.3

17.8 ± 0.4

16.9 ± 0.5

16.9 ± 0.4

18.0 ± 0.3

16.6 ± 0.5

16.7 ± 0.4

19.7 ± 0.7

C. parapsilosis ATCC 22019

32.2 ± 0.5

15.0 ± 0.4

15.6 ± 0.6

33.6 ± 0.5

12.2 ± 0.5

12.1 ± 0.5

12.2 ± 0.3

11.9 ± 0.4

12.2 ± 0.2

12.1 ± 0.2

11.2 ± 0.2

11.4 ± 0.3

11.2 ± 0.2

11.9 ± 0.3

11.6 ± 0.3

11.1 ± 0.2

11.1 ± 0.3

C. tropical CMCC(F) c2f.

35.3 ± 0.4

14.9 ± 0.3

15.6 ± 0.5

27.4 ± 0.4

13.6 ± 0.5

12.6 ± 0.6

13.2 ± 0.3

12.6 ± 0.5

12.1 ± 0.1

12.2 ± 0.2

12.8 ± 0.5

13.0 ± 0.5

12.9 ± 0.5

12.5 ± 0.5

12.5 ± 0.3

12.6 ± 0.7

12.4 ± 0.3

C. tropical 13

0

14.9 ± 0.4

15.4 ± 0.5

26.7 ± 0.4

11.4 ± 0.2

10.9 ± 0.2

10.8 ± 0.3

10.8 ± 0.4

10.4 ± 0.4

9.5 ± 0.5

9.5 ± 0.4

11.3 ± 0.2

10.4 ± 0.1

10.5 ± 0.3

10.7 ± 0.4

10.6 ± 0.4

11.2 ± 0.3

  1. aValues represent the means of three independent replicates ± SD; concentrations: EOs:10 μL/disc; bFLZ: Fluconazole, 25 μg/disc.