Table 1 Simulation parameters for native rock and similar materials.

From: Physical simulation study on grouting water plugging of flexible isolation layer in coal seam mining

Rock lithology

Native rock

Similar material

Elastic modulus (GPa)

Cohesion (MPa)

Strata thickness (m)

Cohesion (MPa)

Elastic modulus (MPa)

Strata thickness (mm)

Block material elastic modulus (GPa)

Cementing materials cohesion (MPa)

Block material ratio

Cementing materials ratio (Sand:gypsum:white powder:water)

Naoro Formation lower section

Gritstone

45.7

3.96

12.7

24.76

285.7

95.6

284.3

25.99

Cement:latex:sand = 1:0.1:4

4:2:1.5:2

Siltstone

44.4

1.94

10.6

12.14

277.4

79.6

278.1

12.88

Cement: JS polymer compound = 1.2:1

1:2:1:1

Gritstone

45.7

2.82

10.1

17.65

285.7

76.6

284.3

17.27

Cement: latex:sand = 1:0.1:4

2:2:1.5:1.5

Yan'an Formation

Medium grained sandstone

59.5

3.42

2.2

21.37

371.7

16.6

365.3

20.80

Cement:latex:sand = 1:0.5:2

2:2.5:1.5:1.5

Siltstone

40.0

4.30

1.7

26.85

250.0

12.6

254.2

24.60

Cement:latex:sand = 1:0.2:3

4:2:1:1.5

Mudstone

10.5

0.41

0.8

2.56

65.5

6

54.6

3.84

Cement: JS polymer compound = 1.0:1

3:2:1:1

Siltstone

42.2

2.40

0.4

15.00

263.8

3

254.2

14.50

Cement:latex:sand = 1:0.2:3

2:1.5:1.5:1.5

No.2 Coal seam

3.3

0.84

0.2

5.24

20.8

1.5

17.9

6.90

Nail free adhesive

1:1:1:1