Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values for the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin cut-offs by risk strata.
cTn cut-off | Total population (n = 696) | Low risk (n = 232) | Intermediate risk (n = 232) | High risk (n = 232) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% (95% CI) | Patients with cTn > cut-off (% of group) | % (95% CI) | Patients with cTn > cut-off (% of group) | % (95% CI) | Patients with cTn > cut-off (% of group) | % (95% CI) | Patients with cTn > cut-off (% of group) | |||
LoD | hs-cTnI | Sensitivity | NA | 696 (100) | NA | 232 (100) | NA | 232 (100) | NA | 232 (100) |
Specificity | NA | NA | NA | NA | ||||||
PPV | NA | NA | NA | NA | ||||||
NPV | NA | NA | NA | NA | ||||||
hs-cTnT | Sensitivity | 76 (72–80) | 504 (72) | 56 (46–66) | 127 (55) | 80 (72–87) | 178 (77) | 85 (78–90) | 200 (86) | |
Specificity | 32 (27–38) | 46 (38–55) | 28 (19–37) | 9 (4–19) | ||||||
PPV | 59 (55–63 | 43 (34–52) | 57 (50–65) | 71 (64–77) | ||||||
NPV | 51 (44–59) | 60 (50–69) | 54 (40–67) | 19 (7–36) | ||||||
Total population median | hs-cTnI | Sensitivity | 59 (54–64) | 348 (50) | 34 (25–45) | 60 (26) | 64 (55–72) | 134 (58) | 70 (63–77) | 154 (66) |
Specificity | 62 (56–67) | 79 (72–86) | 50 (40–60) | 44 (31–57) | ||||||
PPV | 66 (61–71) | 53 (40–66) | 60 (52–69) | 77 (69–83) | ||||||
NPV | 54 (49–59) | 63 (55–70) | 53 (43–63) | 36 (25–48) | ||||||
hs-cTnT | Sensitivity | 58 (53–63) | 350 (50) | 34 (25–45) | 62 (27) | 61 (52–70) | 130 (56) | 68 (60–75) | 158 (68) | |
Specificity | 59 (53–65) | 79 (71–85) | 51 (41–60) | 31 (20–44) | ||||||
PPV | 64 (59–69) | 53 (40–66) | 60 (51–69) | 72 (65–79) | ||||||
NPV | 52 (47–57) | 63 (55–70) | 52 (42–62) | 27 (17–39) | ||||||
URL | hs-cTnI | Sensitivity | 17 (13–21) | 91 (13) | 8 (4–16) | 12 (5) | 17 (11–24) | 32 (14) | 23 (17–30) | 47 (20) |
Specificity | 92 (88–95) | 96 (92–99) | 90 (82–95) | 86 (75–93) | ||||||
PPV | 73 (42–50) | 62 (32–86) | 66 (47–81) | 81 (67–91) | ||||||
NPV | 46 (42–50) | 60 (53–66) | 47 (40–54) | 30 (23–37) | ||||||
hs-cTnT | Sensitivity | 20 (16–25) | 112 (16) | 8 (4–16) | 13 (6) | 19 (13–27) | 34 (15) | 28 (21–35) | 65 (28) | |
Specificity | 89 (85–92) | 96 (92–99) | 91 (83–95) | 72 (59–82) | ||||||
PPV | 71 (61–79) | 62 (32–86) | 71 (53–85) | 72 (60–83) | ||||||
NPV | 47 (43–51) | 60 (53–66) | 48 (41–55) | 28 (23–36) | ||||||
ROC-AUC (hs-cTnI) | 65 (60–69) | 64 (57–71) | 59 (52–66) | 57 (49–66) | ||||||
ROC-AUC (hs-cTnT) | 60 (56–64) | 56 (49–64) | 57 (50–64) | 51 (43–59) | ||||||