Table 1 Summary of independent variables.

From: Training load responses modelling and model generalisation in elite sports

Independent variables

\({\text {X}_\text {i}}\)

Description

Aggregation

Raw training load

\(X_1\)

Daily training load computed from \(TL_{ice}\), \(TL_{RT}\), \(TL_{aer}\), \(TL_{RS}\), \(TL_{act}\) (see Supplementary material Appendix 1)

Daily recorded

Cumulative Training load

\(X_2\), \(X_3\)

Daily computed from \(X_1\) values

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE)

\(X_4\), \(X_5\)

Borg category ratio (CR) 0–10 scale

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Averaged power

\(X_6\), \(X_7\)

On-ice sessions

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Maximal power

\(X_8\), \(X_9\)

On-ice sessions

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Relative intensity

\(X_{10}\), \(X_{11}\)

On-ice sessions (see Supplementary material Appendix 1, Eq. S1)

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Session duration

\(X_{12}\), \(X_{13}\)

All sessions, overall session duration

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Session density

\(X_{14}\), \(X_{15}\)

All sessions, effective work only

Impulse and serial cumulative responses

Ice quality

\(X_{16}\)

Subjective information quoted on a Borg 0–10 CR scale

Recorded the day of performance

Rest

\(X_{17}\)

Rest between two consecutive sessions (days)

Sum of rest days preceding the performance

Past performance

\(X_{18}\)

Significantly correlated past \(\text {performance}_{t-k}\) with \(\text {performance}_t\)

Performance at \(\text {day}_{t-k}\)

Athlete

\(X_{19}\)

Athlete’s id

 
  1. The two aggregation methods (impulse ans serial cumulative responses) are defined in Eqs. (1) and (2).