Table 2 Association of Ocular and Systemic Factors with 3D CVI (Whole Macula).
From: Three-dimensional modelling of the choroidal angioarchitecture in a multi-ethnic Asian population
Univariate | Multivariable† | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | Std. Error | P* | Estimate | Std. Error | P* | |
Ocular | ||||||
2D CVI (Subfoveal), % | 0.48 | 0.08 | < 0.001 | 0.41 | 0.09 | < 0.001 |
SFCT, µm | −2.19 × 10–5 | 2.65 × 10–3 | 0.993 | – | – | – |
SE, D | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.890 | – | – | – |
AL, mm | −0.23 | 0.20 | 0.253 | – | – | – |
IOP, mmHg | −0.03 | 0.07 | 0.619 | – | – | – |
MOPP, mmHG | −2.88 × 10–3 | 0.03 | 0.919 | – | – | – |
Systemic | ||||||
Age, years | −0.04 | 0.03 | 0.207 | −0.04 | 0.02 | 0.081 |
Gender, Female | −0.28 | 0.45 | 0.529 | – | – | – |
Ethnicity | ||||||
Chinese | Reference | |||||
Indian | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.375 | – | – | – |
Malay | 1.47 | 0.99 | 0.145 | – | – | – |
Hypertension | −0.04 | 0.47 | 0.941 | – | – | – |
Systolic BP, mmHg | −3.51 × 10–3 | 0.01 | 0.767 | – | – | – |
Diastolic BP, mmHg | −3.02 × 10–3 | 0.02 | 0.866 | – | – | – |
MAP, mmHg | −4.21 × 10–3 | 0.02 | 0.816 | – | – | – |
Anti-Hypertensive | 0.54 | 0.61 | 0.382 | – | – | – |
Diabetes Mellitus | 0.05 | 0.83 | 0.955 | – | – | – |
HbA1c, % | 0.07 | 0.24 | 0.782 | – | – | – |
Blood Glucose, mmol/L | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.854 | – | – | – |
Hyperlipidaemia | −0.06 | 0.49 | 0.900 | – | – | – |
Total Cholesterol, mmol/L | −0.56 | 0.27 | 0.045 | −0.08 | 0.23 | 0.715 |
HDL, mmol/L | −0.66 | 0.69 | 0.343 | – | – | – |
LDL, mmol/L | −0.40 | 0.28 | 0.160 | – | – | – |
BMI, kg/m2 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.200 | – | – | – |
Cardiovascular Disease | 3.11 | 1.05 | 0.005 | 1.84 | 0.96 | 0.062 |
Chronic Kidney Disease | −0.92 | 1.60 | 0.566 | – | – | – |
Current Smoker | −0.33 | 0.69 | 0.634 | – | – | – |
