Table 2 Consumption of vitamin D-rich foods in the last 24 h by vitamin D status among 12–24-month-old Bangladeshi children.

From: Sunlight, dietary habits, genetic polymorphisms and vitamin D deficiency in urban and rural infants of Bangladesh

Food item (response: yes)

All (n = 216)

Deficient (n = 103)

Non-deficient (n = 113)

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Currently breast-feeding

159 (76.6)

67 (65)

92 (81.4)

0.01

Powdered or fresh animal milk

86 (39.8)

38 (36.9)

48 (42.5)

0.40

Infant formula

3 (1.4)

1(1)

2 (1.8)

0.90

Organ meat (liver, kidney, heart)

8 (3.7)

4 (3.9)

4 (3.5)

0.90

Any meat (chicken, beef, lamb, goat, duck)

30 (13.9)

10 (9.7)

20 (17.7)

0.09

Eggs

93 (43.1)

45 (43.7)

48 (42.5)

0.86

Fresh or dried fish

88 (40.7)

49 (47.6)

39 (34.5)

0.05

Dairy products (cheese, yoghurt)

7 (3.2)

4 (3.9)

3 (2.7)

0.71