Table 2 Observed and projected numbers of deaths from colon and rectal cancers to 2040 in Australia.

From: Trends in colon and rectal cancer mortality in Australia from 1972 to 2015 and associated projections to 2040

 

Number of deaths from colon and rectal cancersa

% change from 2015 to 2040

Total in 2016–2040

Observed

Projected

2015

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

Colon cancer

Overall

 All ages

3193

3096 (2894–3314)

3120 (2860–3408)

3190 (2879–3541)

3248 (2898–3648)

3269 (2893–3703)

2.4

79,374 (72,338–87,270)

  < 50 years

146

177 (149–210)

227 (185–279)

297 (235–374)

348 (271–447)

376 (290–487)

157.5

6652 (5318–8333)

  50–74 years

1251

1124 (1053–1201)

1020 (938–1110)

975 (885–1075)

969 (873–1076)

977 (876–1090)

− 21.9

25,783 (23,667–28,100)

  75+

1796

1795 (1692–1904)

1873 (1737–2019)

1918 (1759–2092)

1931 (1754–2125)

1916 (1727–2125)

6.7

46,939 (43,353–50,838)

Males

 All ages

1614

1551 (1448–1662)

1580 (1444–1730)

1639 (1474–1828)

1688 (1498–1908)

1711 (1505–1951)

6.0

40,585 (36,851–44,813)

  < 50 years

88

108 (92–128)

149 (121–182)

204 (162–257)

249 (193–320)

273 (210–355)

210.3

4530 (3613–5689)

  50–74 years

715

621 (582–662)

555 (511–603)

526 (478–579)

519 (468–575)

520 (467–579)

− 27.3

14,017 (12,888–15,251)

  75+

811

821 (774–872)

876 (812–944)

909 (834–991)

921 (837–1013)

918 (828–1017)

13.2

22,038 (20,350–23,873)

Females

 All ages

1579

1545 (1446–1652)

1541 (1415–1678)

1551 (1405–1713)

1559 (1399–1740)

1558 (1388–1752)

− 1.3

38,789 (35,487–42,458)

  < 50 years

58

68 (57–81)

78 (64–97)

93 (73–117)

99 (78–127)

103 (80–132)

77.3

2122 (1705–2644)

  50–74 years

536

503 (471–538)

465 (427–507)

449 (407–496)

450 (405–501)

457 (409–511)

− 14.7

11,766 (10,779–12,849)

  75+

985

973 (918–1032)

997 (925–1074)

1009 (925–1101)

1010 (917–1112)

998 (899–1109)

1.3

24,901 (23,003–26,965)

Rectal cancer

Overall

 All ages

1751

1872 (1712–2050)

1992 (1776–2238)

2134 (1867–2445)

2262 (1956–2625)

2370 (2032–2773)

35.3

52,004 (46,031–58,933)

  < 50 years

106

121 (98–149)

141 (109–184)

171 (127–232)

189 (137–261)

201 (145–280)

89.6

3920 (2963–5207)

  50–74 years

807

859 (791–934)

841 (756–936)

841 (744–952)

853 (746–975)

873 (759–1005)

8.2

21,295 (19,068–23,803)

  75+

838

892 (823–967)

1009 (911–1118)

1121 (997–1261)

1220 (1072–1389)

1296 (1128–1488)

54.6

26,788 (23,999–29,923)

Males

 All ages

1086

1150 (1060–1249)

1205 (1085–1340)

1268 (1122–1437)

1317 (1152–1510)

1353 (1174–1564)

24.6

31,003 (27,740–34,751)

  < 50 years

57

75 (61–92)

95 (74–121)

120 (90–159)

135 (100–182)

144 (106–197)

153.5

2675 (2047–3504)

  50–74 years

536

542 (503–584)

512 (465–563)

501 (449–559)

502 (446–566)

510 (450–578)

− 4.8

12,923 (11,717–14,261)

  75+

493

533 (495–573)

599 (546–656)

647 (583–719)

680 (606–762)

698 (618–789)

41.6

15,405 (13,976–16,986)

Females

 All ages

665

723 (652–801)

787 (691–898)

865 (745–1007)

946 (804–1115)

1017 (858–1209)

52.9

21,001 (18,291–24,182)

  < 50 years

49

45 (37–56)

47 (35–63)

51 (36–73)

54 (38–79)

56 (39–83)

15.3

1245 (917–1703)

  50–74 years

271

318 (288–350)

329 (291–373)

340 (295–392)

351 (300–409)

363 (309–427)

34.0

8372 (7351–9542)

  75+

345

360 (328–394)

411 (365–462)

474 (414–542)

540 (466–627)

597 (510–700)

73.2

11,384 (10,023–12,937)

  1. aThe numbers of deaths were estimated by applying the NSW sex and age-specific mortality rates to the whole Australian population.