Figure 1

(A) Gut microbiome profiles of healthy, common marmosets at the phylum level exhibit a Bacteroidetes-dominant and human-like microbiome. (B) Averaged relative abundances at the genus level show differences associated with source but few differences based on sex or age. (C) Observed OTUs were increased in MITNE vs. all sources, and MITB vs. MITA and MITCL, but metrics involving evenness, such as Shannon’s diversity index, showed no difference. Boxplots encompass the 25th and 75th percentiles of the distribution with the horizontal bar representing the median. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001. (D) PCoA plot using Unweighted UniFrac metric shows clustering of microbiome profiles based on marmoset source.