Figure 1

Top row: marginal effects of elevation on occupancy of the Hazara Torrent Frog (Allopaa hazarensis) and Murree Hills Frog (Nanorana vicina) based on multispecies occupancy models fit using visual observation and eDNA data. Bottom row: effect of wetland type on occupancy for the two frog species based on a multispecies model fit with eDNA data. Error bars and shaded areas represent 95% confidence intervals.