Table 4 Comparison of postoperative variables.
Variables | Total (n = 882) | Overall cohort | PSM Cohort | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-dialysis (n = 866) | Dialysis (n = 16) | P Value | Non-dialysis (n = 16) | Dialysis (n = 16) | P Value | ||
Postoperative complications (%) | |||||||
Re-exploration for bleeding (%) | 33 (3.7) | 33 (3.8) | 0 (0) | 1.000 | 4 (25.0) | 0 (0) | 0.101 |
Dialysis (%) | 148 (16.8) | 132 (15.2) | 16 (100.0) | < 0.001 | 8 (50.0) | 16 (100.0) | 0.002 |
Stroke (%) | 69 (7.8) | 68 (7.9) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 | 0 (0) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 |
Paraplegia (%) | 29 (3.3) | 28 (3.2) | 1 (6.3) | 0.417 | 0 (0) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 |
Re-intubation (%) | 37 (4.2) | 34 (3.9) | 3 (18.8) | 0.026 | 2 (12.5) | 3 (18.8) | 1.000 |
Tracheostomy (%) | 36 (4.1) | 35 (4.0) | 1 (6.3) | 0.490 | 1 (6.3) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 |
Deep sternal wound infection (%) | 13 (1.5) | 12 (1.4) | 1 (6.3) | 0.213 | 1 (6.3) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 |
Sepsis (%) | 8 (0.9) | 8 (0.9) | 0 (0) | 1.000 | 1 (6.3) | 0 (0) | 1.000 |
Intracranial hemorrhage (%) | 6 (0.7) | 5 (0.6) | 1 (6.3) | 0.104 | 1 (6.3) | 1 (6.3) | 1.000 |
Gastrointestinal bleeding (%) | 4 (0.5) | 4 (0.5) | 0 (0) | 1.000 | 1 (6.3) | 0 (0) | 1.000 |
Drainage volume 24 h after surgery (ml) | 520.0 (300.0, 869.5) | 510.0 (300.0, 864.5) | 680.0 (602.5, 1042.5) | 0.033 | 520.0 (345.0, 835.0) | 680.0 (602.5, 1042.5) | 0.051 |
Ventilation time (hour) | 17.0 (11.0, 43.0) | 17.0 (11.0, 43.0) | 33.0 (14.6, 60.6) | 0.046 | 61.5 (16.8, 146.8) | 33.0 (14.6, 60.6) | 0.269 |
ICU Stay time (day) | 4.0 (3.0, 7.0) | 4.0 (3.0, 7.0) | 6.5 (4.3, 9.0) | 0.083 | 8.0 (6.0, 12.0) | 6.5 (4.3, 9.0) | 0.196 |
Hospital stay time (day) | 20.9 ± 12.1 | 21.0 ± 12.2 | 18.4 ± 11.5 | 0.279 | 27.5 (10.8, 35.8) | 17.5 (9.3, 21.3) | 0.086 |
30-Day mortality (%) | 101 (11.5) | 99 (11.4) | 2 (12.5) | 0.704 | 2 (12.5) | 2 (12.5) | 1.000 |