Table 4 Various kinetics parameters for the adsorption of phenol over as-prepared porous carbon materials under the optimized conditions of phenol dose of 100 mg L−1, temperature of 25 °C, and pH of 4.
Sample | Pseudo-first order | Pseudo-second order | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Qe (mg g−1) | k1 (min−1) | R2 | Qe (mg g−1) | k2 (g mg−1 min−1) | R2 | |
BU_AC_H2O_900 | 137.03 | 0.151 | 0.99 | 142.86 | 0.003 | 0.99 |
BU_AC_k2CO3_700 | 109.48 | 0.111 | 0.99 | 116.28 | 0.002 | 0.99 |
BU_AC_KOH_700 | 102.12 | 0.183 | 0.99 | 104.17 | 0.005 | 0.99 |
BS_AC_H2O_900 | 122.64 | 0.160 | 0.98 | 125.00 | 0.006 | 0.99 |
BS_AC_k2CO3_700 | 83.29 | 0.171 | 0.99 | 82.64 | 0.013 | 0.99 |
BS_AC_KOH_700 | 89.08 | 0.370 | 0.93 | 89.24 | 0.020 | 0.99 |
SD_AC_H2O_900 | 158.96 | 0.191 | 0.99 | 163.93 | 0.004 | 0.99 |
SD_AC_k2CO3_700 | 123.55 | 0.191 | 0.99 | 131.58 | 0.003 | 0.99 |
SD_AC_KOH_700 | 92.13 | 0.194 | 0.99 | 99.00 | 0.005 | 0.99 |