Table 7 Comparison of preoperative and postoperative CSS/CRADI-8 scores.
Preoperative | Postoperative | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
CRADI-8 | 4(2,7) | 2(0,5.25) | 0.000** |
1. Hard bowel movement | 1(0,2) | 0(0,1) | 0.004** |
2. Empty: Incomplete emptying | 1(0,2) | 0(0,2) | 0.484 |
3. Lose stool: well formed | 0(0,0) | 0(0,0) | 0.747 |
4. Lose stool: loose | 0(0,1) | 0(0,0) | 0.458 |
5. Lose gas | 0(0,1) | 0(0,0) | 0.001** |
6. Pain: pass stool | 0(0,0) | 0(0,0) | 0.44 |
7. Urgency | 0(0,2) | 0(0,1) | 0.041* |
8. Outside | 0(0,0) | 0(0,0) | 0.015* |
CSS | 6(3,10) | 3(0,7) | 0.000* |
1. Defecate frequency | 0(0,0) | 0(0,0) | 0.109 |
2. Difficulties: painful bowel movements | 0(0,2) | 0(0,0) | 0.000** |
3. Empty: Incomplete emptying | 1(0,3) | 1(0,2.25) | 0.069 |
4. Pain: abdominal pain | 0(0,1) | 0(0,0) | 0.028 |
5. Time: Try defecation time (minutes) | 1(0,1) | 0(0,1) | 0.005** |
6. Assisted defecation: Assisted type | 0(0,2) | 0(0,1) | 0.015* |
7. Failure to defecate | 1(0,1) | 0(0,1) | 0.006** |
8. History: Course of constipation (year) | 1(0,2) | 0(0,2) | 0.253 |