Table 2 Visual acuity and intraocular pressure measurements according to timing of ILM peeling.

From: Effect of vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade and internal limiting membrane peeling on eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy

 

Group 1

Group 2

P value

 

P value

 

P value

BCVA (Snellen)

Baseline

0.22 ± 0.26

 

0.25 ± 0.30

 

0.567

Before SOR surgery

0.21 ± 0.14

0.261

0.20 ± 0.17

0.269

0.186

3 months after SOR

0.44 ± 0.23

< 0.010*

0.43 ± 0.24

0.013*

0.549

6 months after SOR

0.47 ± 0.24

< 0.010*

0.47 ± 0.26

< 0.010*

0.194

1 year after SOR

0.54 ± 0.21

< 0.010*

0.48 ± 0.27

< 0.010*

0.151

IOP (mmHg)

Baseline

16.59 ± 3.35

 

16.09 ± 3.17

 

0.488

Before SOR surgery

16.16 ± 2.63

0.318

16.72 ± 3.41

0.137

0.212

3 months after SOR

17.27 ± 3.53

0.770

16.31 ± 3.87

0.564

0.465

6 months after SOR

16.56 ± 3.35

0.902

16.52 ± 3.05

0.859

0.644

1 year after SOR

17.00 ± 3.42

0.551

17.05 ± 3.20

0.263

0.474

  1. The data are shown as the mean ± standard deviation. Group 1, ILM peeling during SO injection surgery; Group 2, ILM peeling during SO removal surgery. At each time point vs. baseline, paired t-test. Group 1 vs Group 2, independent t-test. *P < 0.05, statistically significant. BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, ILM internal limiting membrane, IOP intraocular pressure, SOR silicone oil removal.