Table 2 Selected radiomic features in unenhanced and venous phase contrast-enhanced CT.

From: Radiomics utilization to differentiate nonfunctional adenoma in essential hypertension and functional adenoma in primary aldosteronism

Images

Features

Coefficient

Mean values

Standard deviation

Unenhanced

Gldm: dependence variance

− 1.536

8.505

3.179

Shape: minor axis length

− 1.3

14.224

6.286

Glszm: large area low gray level emphasis

1.246

92.626

180.152

Glcm: joint energy

0.855

0.039

0.016

Firstorder: robust mean absolute deviation

− 0.663

15.17

4.222

Gldm: small dependence emphasis

− 0.286

0.133

0.049

Glszm: large area emphasis

0.165

6895.076

17,545.511

Firstorder: mean

0.032

4.817

13.971

Venous phase

Glrlm: short run emphasis

− 6.127

0.874

0.033

Glcm: inverse variance

− 5.867

0.424

0.043

Glrlm: run length non uniformity normalized

− 4.762

0.725

0.06

Gldm: dependence non uniformity normalized

4.585

0.11

0.028

Firstorder: uniformity

4.35

0.16

0.039

Ngtdm: strength

3.139

0.733

0.672

Gldm: small dependence emphasis

− 2.896

0.146

0.054

Gldm: dependence variance

− 2.471

8.072

3.039

Glcm: maximum probability

− 2.061

0.071

0.032

Glcm: Idn

− 2.042

0.908

0.017

Glcm: difference variance

− 1.63

1.986

0.771

Shape: maximum 2D diameter column

− 1.263

18.0643

7.888

Shape: least axis length

0.862

10.956

5.604

Glcm: Idmn

− 0.739

0.98

0.007

Glszm: large area high gray level emphasis

0.414

716,436.296

3,263,740.816

Firstorder: interquartile range

− 0.045

39.764

11.32