Table 3 OR value and 95% confidence interval of abnormal liver function index and DR [OR(95%CI)].

From: Relationship between renal and liver function with diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a study based on cross-sectional data

 

High alanine aminotransferase

High aspartate aminotransferase

High cholinesterase

Low albumin

Low total protein

Age (years old)

 ≤ 60

0.21 (0.10, 0.46)

0.32 (0.16, 0.64)

0.71 (0.44, 1.16)

3.88 (2.48, 6.08)

2.57 (1.57, 4.19)

 > 60

1.63 (0.85, 3.13)

1.32 (0.83, 2.11)

0.68 (0.30, 1.56)

1.30 (0.88, 1.94)

1.21 (0.73, 1.99)

Gender

Male

0.58 (0.30, 1.13)

0.87 (0.50, 1.50)

0.90 (0.52, 1.56)

2.89 (1.94, 4.28)

1.60 (1.03, 2.49)

Female

0.51 (0.27, 0.97)

0.65 (0.39, 1.09)

0.52 (0.28, 0.97)

1.60 (1.03, 2.50)

3.16 (1.67, 5.99)

Hypertension

Yes

0.94 (0.52, 1.69)

1.06 (0.64, 1.75)

0.46 (0.27,0.79)

2.32 (1.55, 3.47)

2.65 (1.57, 4.48)

No

0.24 (0.10, 0.58)

0.54 (0.30, 0.98)

1.11 (0.59, 2.11)

1.86 (1.21, 2.85)

1.34 (0.82, 2.18)

Duration of T2DM

 < 10 years

0.45 (0.21, 0.96)

0.58 (0.30, 1.12)

0.81 (0.44, 1.48)

2.39 (1.50, 3,81)

1.64 (0.96, 2.79)

 ≥ 10 years

0.82 (0.44, 1.53)

0.99 (0.61, 1.63)

0.84 (0.46, 1.54)

2.01 (1.35, 2.98)

2.40 (1.43, 4.03)

Total

0.55 (0.35, 0.88)

0.78 (0.54, 1.13)

0.70 (0.46, 1.05)

2.11 (1.58, 2.83)

1.76 (1.25, 2.50)

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