Table 2 Descriptive statistics of exposure, proposed mediator, and psychosocial outcome variables.

From: Identifying potential mechanisms between childhood trauma and the psychological response to the COVID‐19 pandemic in Germany: a longitudinal study

 

Mean (SD)

Range

IQR

Exposure variable

T1 childhood maltreatment (CTQ)

37.55 (12.93)

25–100

29–43

Proposed mediators

T1 COVID-19 perceived stressors (COPAQ)

13.63 (8.95)

0–47

7–20

T1 rumination (PTQ)

27.70 (14.00)

0–59

17–38

T1 anxious attachment

2.13 (0.91)

1–5

1.40–2.8

T1 avoidant attachment

2.64 (0.77)

1–4.50

2–3.13

Criterion variables

T2 depression (DASS-21)

11.47 (10.75)

0–42

4–16

T2 anxiety (DASS-21)

5.86 (6.86)

0–36

0–8

T2 stress (DASS-21)

12.75 (9.77)

0–40

4–20

T2 loneliness (UCLA-LS)

2.19 (0.72)

1–4.45

1.55–2.70

T2 paranoia (R-GPTS)

8.33 (10.06)

0–57

1.5–11

T2 well-being (WHO-5)

12.21 (5.71)

0–25

7.50–17

  1. SD standard deviation, IQR inter quartile range.