Table 4 Results of mixed linear models (LMMs) relating seedling damage to five treatments (excluding the chemical treatment) at the clear-cut site.
Treatment | Estimate | 95% CI | SE | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Control (Intercept) | − 0.321 | − 0.58 to − 0.06 | 0.133 | 0.023 |
Collar | − 0.425 | − 0.64 to − 0.17 | 0.135 | 0.006 |
Glue | − 0.807 | − 1.06 to − 0.55 | 0.132 | < 0.001 |
F wax | − 0.182 | − 0.44 to 0.12 | 0.133 | 0.282 |
C wax | − 0.030 | − 0.29 to 0.33 | 0.137 | 0.673 |
year 2019 | 0.589 | 0.37 to 0.81 | 0.11 | < 0.001 |
year 2020 | 0.903 | 0.66 to 1.14 | 0.12 | < 0.001 |