Table 2 Machine learning methods performance evaluation.

From: Improved diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis using an artificial neural network

 

Cross-validation accuracy (± SD)

Cross-validation AUC (± SD)

ANN (1 hidden layer)

0.901 ± 0.014

0.945 ± 0.018

ANN (2 hidden layers)

0.907 ± 0.022

0.948 ± 0.016

Logistic Regression

0.903 ± 0.013

0.947 ± 0.015

Random Forest

0.897 ± 0.019

0.937 ± 0.010

K nearest neighbors

0.879 ± 0.013

0.924 ± 0.012

Support vector machine

0.901 ± 0.014

0.890 ± 0.015

Gaussian Naïve Bayes

0.872 ± 0.020

0.942 ± 0.013

Gradient boosting classifier

0.900 ± 0.027

0.948 ± 0.009