Table 1 Baseline characteristics.

From: Heart age estimated using explainable advanced electrocardiography

 

All

(n = 2771)

Healthy

(n = 1682)

Subjects at CV risk

(n = 305)

Patients with CV disease

(n = 784)

p

Age, years

46.2 [16.0]

38.6 13.0]

54.8 [11.2]

59.0 [13.2]

 < 0.001

Male sex, n (%)

1645 [59.4]

999 [59.4]

163 [53.4]

483 [61.6]

0.048

5-min ECG Heart Age, years

51.1 [21.7]

38.3 14.1]

61.9 [13.2]

74.2 [15.6]

 < 0.001

CAD, n (%)

421 [15.2]

421 [53.7]

ICM, n (%)

120 [4.3]

120 [15.3]

HCM, n (%)

92 [3.3]

92 [11.7]

LVH, n (%)

96 [3.5]

96 [12.2]

NICM, n (%)

53 [1.9]

53 [6.8]

  1. Age and 5-min ECG Heart Age are presented as mean (standard deviation).
  2. CAD: coronary artery disease; ICM: ischemic cardiomyopathy; HCM: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; LVH: left ventricular hypertrophy; NICM: non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.