Figure 7

Quantification of the activity/activation status of the major kinases involved in the desmin phosphorylation. The PKA and PKC activities were assayed by ELISA, while activation status of CamKII and PAK was investigated by western blot. (a,b) Quantification of PKA (a) and PKC (b) activities. (c,d) Quantification of the phosphorylation status of CamKII (c) and PAK (d), the phosphorylation level translating their activation status. The signals intensity of phospho-CamKII and phospho-PAK were normalized according to the expression level of CamKII and PAK, and expressed as phosphorylated signal/whole signal ratio. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM and compared with the control condition. ***p < 0.001: significantly different from control. (n = 15; N = 3 independent cultures).