Table 7 Change in diagnosis following MRI and 18F-Flutemetamol PET.

From: Incremental diagnostic value of 18F-Fluetemetamol PET in differential diagnoses of Alzheimer’s Disease-related neurodegenerative diseases from an unselected memory clinic cohort

Syndromal diagnosis at interim analysis

Change post-MRI and 18F-Flutemetamol PET in syndromal group, No. (%)

Comparing to priori threshold (30%), p value

   

(A)

SCD (n = 5)

0

/

   

MCI (n = 35)

32, 78%

p < 0.0001

   

Dementia (n = 44)

23, 61%

p < 0.0001

   

Total

55, 65%

p < 0.0001

   

Etiological diagnosis at interim analysis

Change post-MRI and 18F-Flutemetamol PET findings in etiological subgroup, No., %

Comparing to priori threshold (30%), p value

Amyloid status post-neuroimaging

No. of subjects in each amyloid status

Diagnosis post-neuroimaging of changed subjects

(B)

SCD (n = 5)

0

/

Positive

/

/

Negative

AD-related MCI (n = 19)

12, 63%

p < 0.01

Positive

3

7 Non-AD related MCI, 3 AD-related Dementia, 2 Non-AD related Dementia

Negative

9

Non-AD related MCI (n = 9)

7, 78%

p < 0.01

Positive

5

2 SCD, 1 AD-related MCI, 1 Non-AD related Dementia, 3 AD-related Dementia

Negative

2

Non-specific MCI (n = 13)

13, 100%

p < 0.0001

Positive

7

2 AD-related MCI, 8 Non-AD related MCI, 3 AD-related Dementia

Negative

6

AD-related Dementia (n = 24)

13, 54%

p < 0.025

Positive

1

1 AD-related MCI, 4 Non-AD related MCI, 8 Non-AD related Dementia

Negative

12

Non-AD related Dementia (n = 6)

2, 23%

p > 0.025

Positive

1

2 AD-related Dementia

Negative

1

Non-specific Dementia (n = 8)

8, 100%

p < 0.0001

Positive

6

1 SCD, 6 AD-related Dementia, 2 Non-AD related Dementia

Negative

2

  1. Significant values are in [bold].
  2. (A) in the syndromal group, (B) in the etiological subgroup.