Table 2 Clinical features and severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection of women according to the COVID-19 status during pregnancy or postpartum.

From: The COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian pregnant and postpartum women: results from the REBRACO prospective cohort study

Clinical features and severity

Confirmed COVID-19

n = 289

Negative COVID-19

n = 270

p-value

Number of days with symptoms before enrolmenta

0.008

1–3

126 (46.3%)

159 (59.6%)

 

4–10

110 (40.4%)

88 (33.0%)

 

 > 10

36 (13.2%)

20 (7.5%)

 

Multiple testsb

56 (19.6%)

98 (36.3%)

 < 0.001

Tachypnea at admission (> 24 bpm)c

71 (27.3%)

43 (18%)

0.013

Desaturation at admission (< 95%)d

22 (8.2%)

9 (3.6%)

0.027

Initial managemente

0.005

Discharge from ER

131 (45.5%)

116 (43.0%)

 

Ward admission

99 (34.5%)

108 (40.0%)

 

Labor ward

30 (10.0%)

38 (14.0%)

 

ICU admission

28 (9.7%)

8 (3.0%)

 

SARSf

47 (16.3%)

17 (6.3%)

 < 0.001

ICU admission at any timef

48 (16.7%)

17 (6.3%)

 < 0.001

Intubationg

18 (7.2%)

3 (1.2%)

0.001#

Prone positionh

14 (5.6%)

0 (0%)

 < 0.001#

Renal impairment (Cr > 1.1)i

17 (13.2%)

10 (9.8%)

0.428

Maternal deathj

13 (4.7%)

0 (0%)

0.001#

Any severe maternal outcome

62 (21.5%)

23 (8.5%)

 < 0.001

  1. Chi-squared tests were applied for all comparisons, except those indicated with # (Fisher’s Exact test).
  2. Missing information for a 20, b3, c60, d 39, e1, f2, g57, h59, i328, j48.
  3. Significant values are in bold.