Table 8 Toxicity comparison of our synthesized nanocomposites with CuO ad GO based nanocomposites.

From: Antibacterial and in vivo toxicological studies of Bi2O3/CuO/GO nanocomposite synthesized via cost effective methods

Type

Materials

Animal

Mechanism of exposure

Findings

Refs

In vivo

Bi2O3/CuO/GO

Swiss albino mice

20 mg/kg dose was administered orally for 30 days

Pathology shows small black spots in liver and lungs which disappear after 30 days. According to Hematological and biochemistry results there is no significant damage is found and particles are not toxic

Present

In vivo

rGO/Ag NC

Mice

10 mg/kg dose was injected intraperitoneally for 7 days

According to findings, ALT, AST and creatinine increased implying a negative impact of rGO/Ag nanocomposite on liver and kidneys. Which confirms the toxic effect of green synthesized rGO/AgNC

88

In vivo

Cu NPs

Male wister rats

50, 100 and 200 mg/kg dose administered orally for 5 days

Pathological results show that toxicity was induced in both liver and kidneys. In liver, necrosis of tissues and in kidney necrosis in proximal renal tubule as well a swelling of proximal tubule was observed

89

In vivo

CuO NPs

Male wister rats

10, 100 and 300 mg/kg dose delivered through IP injection for 14 days

Toxicity was induced in lungs and liver with all concentration of CuO NPs. In liver, vasculature in central veins, portal triad vessels and loss of hexagonal lobules was observed. And in lungs thickening of air scars can be seen

90