Table 2 Serum vitamin D level according to pathohistological results.

From: The role of the serum 25-OH vitamin D level on detecting prostate cancer in men with elevated prostate-specific antigen levels

Ā 

Serum vitamin D level (ng/mL)

p value

Patients with TRUS-guided prostate biopsy (n = 82)

Positive/total core (%)

Ā 

0.087

Ā Low (n = 51)

19.5 ± 7.4

Ā 

Ā High (n = 31)

16.3 ± 9.2

Ā 

Patients with Radical prostatectomy (n = 36)

Pathology

Ā 

0.089

Ā pT2 ≄ (n = 23)

19.1 ± 7.1

Ā 

Ā pT3 ≤ (n = 13)

15.0 ± 6.0

Ā 

Tumor volume (%)

Ā 

< 0.001

Ā Small (n = 29)

19.2 ± 6.8

Ā 

Ā Large (n = 7)

11.2 ± 3.2

Ā 

Lymphatic invasion

Ā 

0.278

Ā No (n = 30)

18.2 ± 7.2

Ā 

Ā Yes (n = 6)

14.8 ± 5.2

Ā 

Perineural invasion

Ā 

0.300

Ā No (n = 13)

19.3 ± 8.1

Ā 

Ā Yes (n = 23)

16.7 ± 6.2

Ā 
  1. pT2 pathologic T2 stage, pT3 pathologic T3 stage.