Table 8 Simulation results of multiobjective reconfiguration 118-bus unbalanced network.

From: Multiobjective reconfiguration of unbalanced distribution networks using improved transient search optimization algorithm considering power quality and reliability metrics

Method

Solution

Loss (kW)

\(\lambda\) sag (p.u)

\(\lambda\) un (%)

ENS (MWh/yr)

Initial

118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132

1322.47

2.549

23.098

128.274

ITSOA

14, 23, 33, 39, 43, 47, 71, 85, 87, 95, 107, 108, 121, 123, 128

1050.481

2.0930

16.934

101.306

TSOA

21, 25, 33, 39, 45, 48, 60, 68, 76, 109, 121, 125, 126, 129, 130

1137.017

2.261

19.624

103.480

PSO

15, 20, 33, 40, 43, 47, 70, 76, 85, 86, 95, 105, 109, 121, 123

1143.677

2.281

18.211

102.632

BA

8, 23, 26, 33, 41, 46, 48, 73, 76, 89, 102, 105, 123, 126, 129

1191.153

2.550

20.625

104.909

GWO

23, 26, 34, 39, 42, 53, 60, 71, 73, 95, 96, 109, 122, 129, 130

1116.241

2.276

17.894

101.313

MRFO

23, 27, 33, 41, 53,62, 71, 76, 123, 125, 126, 129, 130, 131, 132

1124.611

2.278

17.982

101.793

ALO

23, 24, 26, 39, 46, 48, 53, 57, 60, 67, 87, 96, 109, 129, 130

1107.106

2.246

17.126

101.607