Table 5 Accuracy assessment and kappa coefficient for the year of 1990.

From: Farasan Island of Saudi Arabia confronts the measurable impacts of global warming in 45 years

Class name

Ground truth/references

Row total

Commission error

User accuracy

Vegetation

Scrub land

Bare land

Coastal low land

Built-up land

Vegetation

29

4

3

1

1

38

23.68%

76.32%

Scrub land

5

48

2

1

3

59

18.64%

81.36%

Bare land

4

7

149

2

1

163

8.59%

91.41%

Coastal low land

0

1

1

15

0

17

11.76%

88.24%

Built-up land

0

1

1

0

21

23

8.70%

91.30%

Column total

38

61

156

19

26

300

  

Omission error

23.68%

21.31%

4.49%

21.05%

19.23%

   

Producer accuracy

76.32%

78.69%

95.51%

78.95%

80.77%

   

Overall accuracy

87.33%

  

Kappa Coefficient

0.81

   
  1. The [bold] value is necessary to identify the accuracy assessment and kappa coefficient.